After his release from prison, Peiper worked for both Porsche and Volkswagen before moving to France, where he worked as a freelance translator. Peiper was accused of committing the Boves massacre in Italy the investigation was closed due to insufficient evidence that he directly issued the order to kill civilians. The sentence was commuted, with Peiper serving twelve years in prison. Peiper was convicted in the Malmedy massacre trial and sentenced to death. Peiper's command became known for atrocities against civilians and prisoners of war. He fought in the Third Battle of Kharkov and in the Battle of the Bulge. Transferred to a combat role, Peiper served in the SS Division Leibstandarte on both the Eastern and Western Fronts, commanding first a battalion and then a regiment. During World War II in Europe he served as personal adjutant to Heinrich Himmler, the head of the SS, between September 1939 and September/October 1941, and thereafter as a Waffen-SS commander.ĭuring his career with Himmler, Peiper witnessed implementation of SS policies of ethnic cleansing and genocide in Eastern Europe he persistently denied or obfuscated this fact following the war. Joachim Peiper (30 January 1915 – 14 July 1976), also known as Jochen Peiper, was a German SS-Obersturmbannführer and convicted war criminal who was responsible for the 1944 Malmedy massacre of American prisoners of war.
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